The hottest output is about to exceed 100 million

The output is about to exceed 100 million tons, and the elimination of backward production capacity in the paper industry is still blocked.

on the one hand, the government is eager to promote the elimination of backward production capacity and realize industrial upgrading. On the one hand, the industry is too scattered, local protection and other reasons make it difficult to eliminate backward production capacity. In the short term, the dilemma faced by China's paper industry, which ranks first in the world in paper production, is still difficult to resolve

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recently, at a paper industry seminar, Liu Fuyu, executive director of the China Paper Association, told China business news that China's paper industry, which is about to exceed 100 million tons and the world's largest output, still faces a large number of problems such as backward production capacity and overcapacity of some products, The elimination target of backward production capacity proposed by relevant national departments will still face major difficulties

in May 2010, the State Council put forward in a notice on the energy conservation and emission reduction targets of the eleventh five year plan that 530000 tons of backward paper production capacity will be eliminated this year. In July, Li Yizhong, Minister of industry and information technology, pointed out at the National Conference on the elimination of backward production capacity in the industrial system that the paper industry eliminated 4.32 million tons of backward production capacity this year, more than seven times the target in May. Recently, among the backward production capacity elimination indicators of various industries released by the Ministry of industry and information technology, the paper industry eliminated 4.65 million tons of production capacity, an increase of 330000 tons over the target announced in July

the central government has repeatedly raised the goal of eliminating backward production capacity, reflecting the urgency of eliminating backward production capacity at the central government level. Liu Fuyu said: it is difficult. First of all, local governments are unwilling to eliminate some enterprises with backward production capacity with good profitability for reasons such as GDP indicators and taxes. Secondly, China's paper-making enterprises are basically private-owned, and the industry is too scattered, so it is difficult for local governments to intervene. According to the statistics of the papermaking association, the total production capacity of 3600 small and medium-sized papermaking enterprises in China is less than that of the top 100 papermaking enterprises. The industry is seriously dispersed

at the same time, backward technology and serious environmental pollution still force the government to repeatedly raise the goal of eliminating backward production capacity. Yangjinkui, general manager of Huanlong Shanghai Jinxiong paper blanket company, said: in the medium and high-end fields, China's paper technology lags behind Europe and the United States. High end equipment relies heavily on imports. Liu Fuyu also pointed out that China's paper industry still lags behind foreign countries in technology (especially high-end technology). For example, in papermaking equipment, all the equipment with a width of more than 8 meters and a speed of 2000 meters/minute come from abroad. The reality in China is that a large number of machines with a width of 1 meter continue to be produced in many small enterprises. A large number of small and medium-sized paper enterprises use backward technology and equipment, which not only lags behind in production capacity, but also causes great pollution to the environment. According to statistics, among the 3700 paper-making enterprises in China, the main pollutant COD emissions of the last 3600 small and medium-sized enterprises account for 90% of all emissions, causing serious environmental pollution

it is difficult to implement

the mood of the country to eliminate backward production capacity is understandable. The goal of eliminating backward production capacity proposed by the Ministry of industry and information technology is the will of the government, and it is still difficult to implement it. Liu Fuyu said that the elimination of backward production capacity in the people-oriented paper industry depends more on the self elimination of the market. Hu Nan, President of China Light Industry Investment and Development Association, said: at present, we may only know a small part of the backward production capacity. In the paper industry, China will eliminate at least one third of the production capacity in the next decade. The elimination of these production capacities cannot rely on the issuance of government administrative orders, but on how to achieve balanced development and achieve coordination between local interests and the progress of the whole industry. At present, we can only rely on the market to eliminate ourselves

Liu Fuyu said that due to the long design cycle of the paper production line process construction meeting the spring test level 05 test standard, some backward production capacity may have been approved a few years ago. Or some enterprises blindly embark on the project. When the project is completed, the field in which the project is located has excess capacity, such as paper, whiteboard and coated paper, which have already appeared in China. After the completion of the project, it is difficult for local governments to shut down these excess or backward production capacity with administrative force. Some enterprises also expressed similar concerns. Ge Xianghua, general manager of Zhejiang Jingxing paper (002067) Co., Ltd., said: Considering GDP and tax factors, it is difficult for local governments to choose in this regard

although it is the largest country in paper production, we are not a strong country in paper industry. Liu Fuyu stressed that China's paper industry is facing four major problems: excessive regional concentration, resulting in a shortage of resources, unreasonable product structure, which is difficult to meet market needs, backward paper machinery, disturbing product levels, and large environmental pollution, which hinders sustainability. Accordingly, a solution using polymer thrust washers to replace metal needle roller bearings is also needed to continue to develop. These problems still perplex the further development of China's paper industry. The problem of how to quickly eliminate backward production capacity and achieve rapid development of the industry remains to be solved